عهد — English and Urdu Meaning, Phonetics and Definition
عهد (ʿahd) is a Pashto n-m meaning “promise, obligation; assurance” in English او په اردو کې د «قول، پیمان، حق» معنی لري. Documented in the Open Pashto Lexicon with dual Kandahari and Peshawari phonetic standards, plural form عهدونه, and 5 verified thesaurus relations.
Meanings6
ماناوې او تعریفونههغه خپل عهد پوره کړ.
“He fulfilled his promise.”
اس نے اپنا وعدہ پورا کیا۔
هغه خپل عهد پوره کړ.
“He fulfilled his promise.”
اس نے اپنا وعدہ پورا کیا۔
هغه خپل عهد پوره کړ.
“He fulfilled his promise.”
اس نے اپنا وعدہ پورا کیا۔
هغه خپل عهد پوره کړ.
“He fulfilled his promise.”
اس نے اپنا وعدہ پورا کیا۔
هغه خپل عهد پوره کړ.
“He fulfilled his promise.”
اس نے اپنا وعدہ پورا کیا۔
دا د پوهنې د پرمختګ عهد دی.
“This is an era of educational progress.”
یہ تعلیم کی ترقی کا دور ہے۔
Idioms5
اصطلاحاتعهد او پیمان کول
to be obliged
عهد په قول او
by promises, by pledges
عهد اول د انسانان
primitive, primeval people
کول عهد
a to promise, obligate oneself; assure
د ځانه عهد یې سره وکئ
He pledged his word. b to conclude a treaty
Thesaurus: Synonyms & Antonyms(مترادفات او متضادات)
Semantic lexical relations verified from Achakzai Pashto Thesaurus & corpus data
Grammar — Word forms
د کلمې ګردان او بڼېGrammatical Formحالت او بڼه | پښتو بڼهPashto Form | Phoneticتلفظ |
|---|---|---|
Dir Plural (-ūnah) | عهدونه | ʿahd-ūnah |
Obl Plural (-ūno) | عهدونو | ʿahd-ūno |
Animate Plural (-ān) | عهدان | ʿahd-ān |
Animate Obl Plural (-āno) | عهدانو | ʿahd-āno |
Vocative Singular (-a) | عهده | ʿahd-a |
Examples from corpora9
قاموسي او ادبي شواهدAttested real-world sentences grouped by source. Headwords highlighted in context.
هغه خپل عهد پوره کړ.
“He fulfilled his promise.”
اس نے اپنا وعدہ پورا کیا۔
دا د پوهنې د پرمختګ عهد دی.
“This is an era of educational progress.”
یہ تعلیم کی ترقی کا دور ہے۔
د طبقات الارض عهد دریم
“tertiary period”
د کلمې اصل او ریښه(Word Origin & Etymology)کتل ▼
Origin Unknown
Homograph 1; Flagged: origin unknown
Lexicographical Profile & Dialect Notes
علمي او ژبني معلوماتGrammar & Morphological Classification
The headword عهد (ʿahd) functions as a n-m in standard Pashto lexicography. This entry synthesizes lexical evidence from 34 authoritative Afghan and international Pashto dictionaries, cross-referenced with modern frequency corpora to ensure trilingual accuracy.
Phonological & Dialectal Realization
Pronunciation diverges between the Southwestern (Kandahari) dialect and the Northeastern (Peshawari/Kabuled) standard. In Southwestern speech, phonemes maintain retroflex fricative distinctions, whereas Northeastern phonetics exhibit velar and postalveolar shifts. All acoustic transcriptions conform to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) standards adopted by the Pashto Academy.