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ايستل — English and Urdu Meaning, Phonetics and Definition

istə́l
Pronunciation:Standard: /istə́l/
Verbplural: باسئOrigin: Native Pashto → PashtoVerified sense 1
Quick Lexicographical Summary · چټک تعریف او پېژندنه

ايستل (istə́l) is a Pashto v meaning “to throw out, discard; push out, expel” in English او په اردو کې د «دھکا» معنی لري. Documented in the Open Pashto Lexicon with dual Kandahari and Peshawari phonetic standards, plural form باسئ, and 11 verified thesaurus relations.

Meanings33

ماناوې او تعریفونه
1
to throw out, discard; push out, expel
دھکا
Example in context:

قرض ورکول یو هنر تری نه ایستل سل هنره

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
2
to throw out, discard, chuck, toss; to extract, to take out[general_modern]
Example in context:

قرض ورکول یو هنر تری نه ایستل سل هنره

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
3
pull[general_modern]
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
4
remove[general_modern]
Example in context:

استاد هغه له ټولګی څخه وایست.

“The teacher expelled him from the classroom.”

استاد نے اسے کلاس سے نکال دیا۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
5
take off[general_modern]
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
6
To breath/take a breath/respire[general_modern]
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
7
To take off (clothes)[general_modern]
Example in context:

تاخت په ک څو وره ک له ایستل

“to put out of the house”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
8
To wait[general_modern]
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
9
to take off (shoes, clothes)
اٹھانا، اچکنا، لباس
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
10
to shovel out (e.g., ashes)
بیلچہ، مثلا، راکھ
Example in context:

د خدای خاطر وکړه

“For God's sake!”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
11
to extract, to mine[with preverbs را، در، ور]
معدن، کھان
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: with preverbs را، در، ورStatus: verified
12
to exclude; to delete; to remove
حذف، اٹھانا
Example in context:

د بېلتون له لاسه وینی زړه د خورم

“The separation tormented me”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
13
to issue (production, money, etc.)
بارش، موضوع، سرشٹی
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
14
to launch
ابتدا کرنا
Example in context:

ک څو لاندې ساتل

“to subordinate someone”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
15
to let out (air from a tire, balloon)
آکاش، باد، کا
Example in context:

حق چا د لاندې ول ک

“to trample or flout someone's rights”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
16
to exile, to evict, to drive out, to deport
ايستل
Example in context:

تر ، لاندې نیول

“to overthrow something or someone”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
17
to invent; to develop
اختراع کرنا
Example in context:

لاندی باندی ول ک

“to overturn”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
18
to unharness (a horse)
گھوڑا، اسپ
Example in context:

څه خبره سره لاندی باندی شوه

“A quarrel broke out”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
19
to show, to put out[with preverbs را، در، ور]
شو، تیاری
Example in context:

زه نه وی ایستل شوی زه پریږدم

“I wasn't fired. I quit”

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: with preverbs را، در، ورStatus: verified
20
to tear out, to pull out
پانی، آنسو
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
21
to extract (e.g., a tooth)
مثلا، دندان، دانت
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
22
to secrete (to synthesize and release)[chemistry & physiology]
ايستل
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: chemistry & physiologyStatus: verified
23
to remove, to get rid of, to liquidate
اٹھانا، لینا، دوغلا
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
24
to withdraw (e.g., troops from a country); to evacuate
مثلا، کا، از
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
25
to send out, to put in front (i.e., troops)
اتارنا، سامنا، مورچہ
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
26
to build (a road); to dig (a canal)
شارع، سڑک، نالہ
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
27
to transfer (to another place)
تبدیل، انتقال، دیگر
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
28
to export
برآمد
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
29
to drain (water)
نالی، پانی، آب
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
30
to express (i.e., gratitude)
اطلاع دینا، شکر، سپاس
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
31
to utter (a sound)
ادا کرنا، آواز، صدا
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
32
to get on (the trail)
لینا، دوغلا
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
33
[Classical] To expel, to reject, to discharge, to cast out, to discard, to exclude, to put off, to put away, to throw out, to give vent to, to let fly, to remove, to free, etc. This infinitive is imperfect, and the greater number of its inflexions are taken from باسل , which see, as also يستل yas-tal , the more correct mode of orthography[classical]
Page 72 in Raverty (1860). Origin: Native Pashto
Example in context:

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: classicalStatus: verified

Idioms3

اصطلاحات
Idiom

اهونه ایستل ښل ک آه ،

a to

Idiom

نوټونه ایستل

to issue paper money

Idiom

یړګت ایستل

to tear off a

Proverbs (Mataloona)5 unique

ولسي متلونه
ولسي متل (Proverb)· 1 variant grouped

«د ستنی له سوری چا بار نه دی ايستلی.»

“No one has ever passed a load through the eye of a needle.”

سوئی کے سوراخ سے کسی نے بھاری بوجھ نہیں نکالا۔

Cultural context: Used to point out impossibilities or impractical methods in everyday matters.
Show all 1 historical variants▼
  • • د ستنی له سوری چا بار نه دی ایستلی
ولسي متل (Proverb)· 1 variant grouped

«انډی خوري انډی وباسي»

“Companions eat together and bring each other out.”

دوست ہی دوست کا ساتھ دیتے ہیں اور اسے آگے لاتے ہیں۔

Cultural context: Highlights the importance of loyal companionship, solidarity, and reciprocal support among peers and friends.
Show all 1 historical variants▼
  • • انډی خوری انډی وباسی
ولسي متل (Proverb)

«فقیر چا له کلی نده ایستلی»

“No one has ever driven a beggar out of the village.”

کسی نے فقیر کو گاؤں سے باہر نہیں نکالا (کیونکہ اس کے پاس کھونے کو کچھ نہیں ہوتا)۔

Cultural context: Implies that a destitute person has nothing of value to lose, so society cannot inflict typical punishments like banishment or heavy fines upon them.
ولسي متل (Proverb)

«قرض ورکول یو هنر تری نه ایستل سل هنره»

“Lending money is one art, but recovering it requires a hundred arts.”

قرض دینا ایک ہنر ہے اور اس کی وصولی سو ہنر۔

Cultural context: Emphasizes the difficulty of getting one's lent money back, serving as a warning against casual lending.
ولسي متل (Proverb)

«دوست به له وره وباسې ولې له زړه نه یې نشې ویستلئ»

Thesaurus: Synonyms & Antonyms(مترادفات او متضادات)

Semantic lexical relations verified from Achakzai Pashto Thesaurus & corpus data

Grammar — Word forms

د کلمې ګردان او بڼې
OpenPashto Morphology
Grammatical Formحالت او بڼه
پښتو بڼهPashto Form
Phoneticتلفظ
imperative, second-person, singular
باسهباسه
imperative, second-person, singular
bāsábāsá
imperative, plural, second-person
باسئباسئ
imperative, plural, second-person
bāsә́ibāsә́i
imperative, second-person, singular
وباسهوباسه
imperative, second-person, singular
wә́ bāsawә́ bāsa
imperative, plural, second-person
وباسئوباسئ
imperative, plural, second-person
wә́ bāsəiwә́ bāsəi
imperative, negative, second-person, singular
مه باسهمه باسه
imperative, negative, second-person, singular
mә́ bāsamә́ bāsa
imperative, negative, plural, second-person
مه باسئمه باسئ
imperative, negative, plural, second-person
mә́ bāsәimә́ bāsәi
first-person, imperative, perfect, plural, present
ايستلي يوايستلي يو
first-person, imperative, perfect, plural, present
istә́li yuistә́li yu
imperative, perfect, plural, present, second-person
ايستلي يئايستلي يئ
imperative, perfect, plural, present, second-person
ياستياست
imperative, perfect, plural, present, second-person
istә́li yəi/yāstistә́li yəi/yāst
feminine, imperative, perfect, plural, present, third-person
باسي ديباسي دي
imperative, perfect, plural, present, third-person
باسي ديباسي دي
feminine, imperative, perfect, plural, present, third-person
istә́li diistә́li di
imperative, perfect, plural, present, third-person
istә́li diistә́li di
first-person, imperative, past, perfect, plural
ايستلي ووايستلي وو
first-person, imperative, past, perfect, plural
istә́li wuistә́li wu
imperative, past, perfect, plural, second-person
ايستلي وئايستلي وئ
imperative, past, perfect, plural, second-person
istә́li waiistә́li wai
imperative, past, perfect, plural, third-person
ايستلي وو\ولايستلي وو\ول
imperative, past, perfect, plural, third-person
istә́li wu/wəlistә́li wu/wəl
feminine, imperative, past, perfect, plural, third-person
ايستلې وېايستلې وې
feminine, imperative, past, perfect, plural, third-person
istә́le weistә́le we
first-person, future, imperative, masculine, perfect, singular
به ايستلی يمبه ايستلی يم
first-person, future, imperative, masculine, perfect, singular
bə istә́lay yəmbə istә́lay yəm
feminine, first-person, future, imperative, perfect, singular
به ايستلې يمبه ايستلې يم
feminine, first-person, future, imperative, perfect, singular
bə istә́le yəm/yəmabə istә́le yəm/yəma
future, imperative, masculine, perfect, second-person, singular
به ايستلی يېبه ايستلی يې
future, imperative, masculine, perfect, second-person, singular
bə istә́lay yebə istә́lay ye
feminine, future, imperative, masculine, perfect, second-person, singular
به ايستلې يېبه ايستلې يې
feminine, future, imperative, masculine, perfect, second-person, singular
bə istә́le yebə istә́le ye
future, imperative, masculine, perfect, singular, third-person
به ايستلی دیبه ايستلی دی
future, imperative, masculine, perfect, singular, third-person
bə istә́lay daybə istә́lay day
feminine, future, imperative, perfect, singular, third-person
به ايستلې دهبه ايستلې ده
feminine, future, imperative, perfect, singular, third-person
bə istә́le dabə istә́le da
first-person, future, imperative, perfect, plural
به ايستلي يوبه ايستلي يو
first-person, future, imperative, perfect, plural
bə istә́li yubə istә́li yu
future, imperative, perfect, plural, second-person
به ايستلي يئبه ايستلي يئ
future, imperative, perfect, plural, second-person
ياستياست
future, imperative, perfect, plural, second-person
bə istә́li yai/yāstbə istә́li yai/yāst
feminine, future, imperative, perfect, plural, third-person
به باسي ديبه باسي دي
future, imperative, perfect, plural, third-person
به باسي ديبه باسي دي
feminine, future, imperative, perfect, plural, third-person
bə bāsә́li dibə bāsә́li di
future, imperative, perfect, plural, third-person
bə bāsә́li dibə bāsә́li di
first-person, imperfective, plural, present
باسوباسو
imperfective, plural, present, second-person
باسئ (bāsә́i)باسئ (bāsә́i)
feminine, imperfective, masculine, plural, present, third-person
باسيباسي
first-person, perfective, plural, present
وباسو (wә́ bāsu)وباسو (wә́ bāsu)
perfective, plural, present, second-person
وباسﺉ (wә́ bāsəi)وباسﺉ (wә́ bāsəi)
feminine, masculine, perfective, plural, present, third-person
وباسي (wә́ bāsi)وباسي (wә́ bāsi)
first-person, imperfective, past, plural
ايستلو (istә́lu)ايستلو (istә́lu)
imperfective, past, plural, second-person
ايستلئ (istә́ləi)ايستلئ (istә́ləi)
imperfective, masculine, past, plural, third-person
ايستل (istә́l)ايستل (istә́l)
feminine, imperfective, past, plural, third-person
ايستلې (istә́le)ايستلې (istә́le)
first-person, past, perfective, plural
وايستلو (wә́ istəlu)وايستلو (wә́ istəlu)
past, perfective, plural, second-person
وايستلئ (wә́ istələy)وايستلئ (wә́ istələy)
masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person
وايستل (wә́ istəl)وايستل (wә́ istəl)
feminine, past, perfective, plural, third-person
وايستلې (wә́ istəle)وايستلې (wә́ istəle)
first-person, imperfective, plural, present
باسوباسو
imperfective, plural, present, second-person
باسئ (bāsә́i)باسئ (bāsә́i)
feminine, imperfective, masculine, plural, present, third-person
باسيباسي
first-person, perfective, plural, present
وباسو (wә́ bāsu)وباسو (wә́ bāsu)
perfective, plural, present, second-person
وباسئ (wә́ bāsəi)وباسئ (wә́ bāsəi)
feminine, masculine, perfective, plural, present, third-person
وباسي (wә́ bāsi)وباسي (wә́ bāsi)
first-person, imperfective, past, plural
ايستوايستو
imperfective, past, plural, second-person
ايستئ (istә́i)ايستئ (istә́i)
imperfective, masculine, past, plural, third-person
ايستل (istә́l)ايستل (istә́l)
feminine, imperfective, past, plural, third-person
ايستېايستې
first-person, past, perfective, plural
وايستو (wә́ istu)وايستو (wә́ istu)
past, perfective, plural, second-person
وايستئ (wә́ istəi)وايستئ (wә́ istəi)
masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person
وايستل (wә́ istəl)وايستل (wә́ istəl)
feminine, past, perfective, plural, third-person
وايستې (wә́ iste)وايستې (wә́ iste)
Subj 1Sg
وايستمwə-istə́ləm
Subj 2Sg
وايستېwə-istə́le
Subj 1Pl
وايستوwə-istə́lū
Imperative Sg
وايستهwə-istə́la
Negative Imperative Sg
مه ايستهma istə́la
Negative Imperative Pl
مه ايستئma istə́ləy
Agent Noun Masc Sg
ايستونکیistə́lūnkay
Agent Noun Obl Pl
ايستونکوistə́lūnko
Passive Perf Participle
ايستلی شویistə́ləlay səway

Examples from corpora25

قاموسي او ادبي شواهد

Attested real-world sentences grouped by source. Headwords highlighted in context.

OALD Master Corpus

قرض ورکول یو هنر تری نه ایستل سل هنره

PashDict Unified Lexicon

هغې له کڅوړې څخه کتاب وایست.

“She took the book out of the bag.”

اس نے تھیلے سے کتاب نکالی۔

PashDict Unified Lexicon

استاد هغه له ټولګی څخه وایست.

“The teacher expelled him from the classroom.”

استاد نے اسے کلاس سے نکال دیا۔

د کلمې اصل او ریښه(Word Origin & Etymology)
کتل ▼

Native Pashto

Native Pashto (Raverty 1860)

PashDict Sovereign 34-to-1 Unified LexiconVerified Trilingual Academic Edition · CC BY 4.0

Lexicographical Profile & Dialect Notes

علمي او ژبني معلومات

Grammar & Morphological Classification

The headword ايستل (istə́l) functions as a v in standard Pashto lexicography. This entry synthesizes lexical evidence from 34 authoritative Afghan and international Pashto dictionaries, cross-referenced with modern frequency corpora to ensure trilingual accuracy.

Phonological & Dialectal Realization

Pronunciation diverges between the Southwestern (Kandahari) dialect and the Northeastern (Peshawari/Kabuled) standard. In Southwestern speech, phonemes maintain retroflex fricative distinctions, whereas Northeastern phonetics exhibit velar and postalveolar shifts. All acoustic transcriptions conform to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) standards adopted by the Pashto Academy.

Peer-reviewed lexicographical standard · Open Pashto Corpus Edition

Nearby words

نږدې او ورته لغتونه