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جزم — English and Urdu Meaning, Phonetics and Definition

ǰazm
Pronunciation:Standard: /ǰazm/
Noun (Masculine)plural: جزمونهOrigin: Arabic → PashtoVerified sense 1
Quick Lexicographical Summary · چټک تعریف او پېژندنه

جزم (ǰazm) is a Pashto n-m meaning “cutting off, truncation” in English او په اردو کې د «برش» معنی لري. Documented in the Open Pashto Lexicon with dual Kandahari and Peshawari phonetic standards, plural form جزمونه.

Meanings4

ماناوې او تعریفونه
1
cutting off, truncation
برش
Example in context:

په دې کلمه کې د 'ب' پر سر جزم دی.

“There is a jazm over the letter 'b' in this word.”

اس لفظ میں 'ب' کے اوپر جزم ہے۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
2
cutting off, truncation, amputation[general_modern]
Example in context:

هغه په خپل جزم سره خپل هدف ته ورسېد.

“He reached his goal with his firm determination.”

وہ اپنے پختہ ارادے کے ساتھ اپنے مقصد تک پہنچ گیا۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
3
decision
تصمیم، قرار
Example in context:

په دې کلمه کې د 'ب' پر سر جزم دی.

“There is a jazm over the letter 'b' in this word.”

اس لفظ میں 'ب' کے اوپر جزم ہے۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
4
[Classical] Decision, determining, resolving. 2. Amputating. 3. The orthographical character jazm ( ــــْــ ), which is placed over a letter to show that it is quiescent, or has no vowel following it[classical]
Page 332 in Raverty (1860). Origin: Arabic
Example in context:

په دې کلمه کې د 'ب' پر سر جزم دی.

“There is a jazm over the letter 'b' in this word.”

اس لفظ میں 'ب' کے اوپر جزم ہے۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: classicalStatus: verified

Grammar — Word forms

د کلمې ګردان او بڼې
OpenPashto Morphology
Grammatical Formحالت او بڼه
پښتو بڼهPashto Form
Phoneticتلفظ
Dir Plural (-ūnah)
جزمونهǰazm-ūnah
Obl Plural (-ūno)
جزمونوǰazm-ūno
Animate Plural (-ān)
جزمانǰazm-ān
Animate Obl Plural (-āno)
جزمانوǰazm-āno
Vocative Singular (-a)
جزمهǰazm-a

Examples from corpora2

قاموسي او ادبي شواهد

Attested real-world sentences grouped by source. Headwords highlighted in context.

PashDict Unified Lexicon

په دې کلمه کې د 'ب' پر سر جزم دی.

“There is a jazm over the letter 'b' in this word.”

اس لفظ میں 'ب' کے اوپر جزم ہے۔

PashDict Unified Lexicon

هغه په خپل جزم سره خپل هدف ته ورسېد.

“He reached his goal with his firm determination.”

وہ اپنے پختہ ارادے کے ساتھ اپنے مقصد تک پہنچ گیا۔

د کلمې اصل او ریښه(Word Origin & Etymology)
کتل ▼

Arabic

Arabic (Raverty 1860)

PashDict Sovereign 34-to-1 Unified LexiconVerified Trilingual Academic Edition · CC BY 4.0

Lexicographical Profile & Dialect Notes

علمي او ژبني معلومات

Grammar & Morphological Classification

The headword جزم (ǰazm) functions as a n-m in standard Pashto lexicography. This entry synthesizes lexical evidence from 34 authoritative Afghan and international Pashto dictionaries, cross-referenced with modern frequency corpora to ensure trilingual accuracy.

Phonological & Dialectal Realization

Pronunciation diverges between the Southwestern (Kandahari) dialect and the Northeastern (Peshawari/Kabuled) standard. In Southwestern speech, phonemes maintain retroflex fricative distinctions, whereas Northeastern phonetics exhibit velar and postalveolar shifts. All acoustic transcriptions conform to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) standards adopted by the Pashto Academy.

Peer-reviewed lexicographical standard · Open Pashto Corpus Edition

Nearby words

نږدې او ورته لغتونه