تباه حال — English and Urdu Meaning, Phonetics and Definition
تباه حال (tabāhhā́l) is a Pashto adj meaning “annihilated; destroyed; ruined” in English او په اردو کې د «ابھاو، ملیامیٹ، شہید» معنی لري. Documented in the Open Pashto Lexicon with dual Kandahari and Peshawari phonetic standards.
Meanings1
ماناوې او تعریفونهGrammar — Word forms
د کلمې ګردان او بڼېGrammatical Formحالت او بڼه | پښتو بڼهPashto Form | Phoneticتلفظ |
|---|---|---|
Fem Singular (-a) | تباه حاله | tabāhhā́l-a |
Fem Plural (-e) | تباه حالې | tabāhhā́l-e |
Plural Oblique (-o) | تباه حالو | tabāhhā́l-o |
Abstract Noun (-wālay) | تباه حالوالی | tabāhhā́l-wālay |
State / Quality (-tob) | تباه حالتوب | tabāhhā́l-tob |
Comparative (-tar) | تباه حالتر | tabāhhā́l-tar |
Superlative (-tarīn) | تباه حالترین | tabāhhā́l-tarīn |
Factitive Verb (To make ...) | تباه حال کول | tabāhhā́l kawəl |
Inchoative Verb (To become ...) | تباه حال کېدل | tabāhhā́l kedəl |
Derived Forms2
اشتقاقي بڼېد کلمې اصل او ریښه(Word Origin & Etymology)کتل ▼
پښتوتباه حال
Lexicographical Profile & Dialect Notes
علمي او ژبني معلوماتGrammar & Morphological Classification
The headword تباه حال (tabāhhā́l) functions as a adj in standard Pashto lexicography. This entry synthesizes lexical evidence from 34 authoritative Afghan and international Pashto dictionaries, cross-referenced with modern frequency corpora to ensure trilingual accuracy.
Phonological & Dialectal Realization
Pronunciation diverges between the Southwestern (Kandahari) dialect and the Northeastern (Peshawari/Kabuled) standard. In Southwestern speech, phonemes maintain retroflex fricative distinctions, whereas Northeastern phonetics exhibit velar and postalveolar shifts. All acoustic transcriptions conform to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) standards adopted by the Pashto Academy.