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Entry #1 of 2 · Noun (Masculine)

آب — English and Urdu Meaning, Phonetics and Definition

āb
Pronunciation:Standard: /āb/
Noun (Masculine)plural: آبونهOrigin: Origin Unknown → PashtoVerified sense 1
Quick Lexicographical Summary · چټک تعریف او پېژندنه

آب (āb) is a Pashto n-m meaning “water; moisture” in English او په اردو کې د «پانی، آب، نم» معنی لري. Documented in the Open Pashto Lexicon with dual Kandahari and Peshawari phonetic standards, plural form آبونه.

Meanings · Entry 13

ماناوې او تعریفونه
1
water; moisture[rare, mostly used in collocations]
پانی، آب، نم
Example in context:

آب انبار

“reservoir, pond, pool”

اس نے اپنے خاندان کی عزت برقرار رکھی۔

Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: rare, mostly used in collocationsStatus: verified
2
glitter, luster, shine (of a precious stone)
چمک، جلوہ، درفش
Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified
3
honor, dignity; reputation
مان، آدر، تشریف
Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: generalStatus: verified

Proverbs (Mataloona)1 unique

ولسي متلونه
ولسي متل (Proverb)

«د هر سپړی آب، په خپل لاس کښې دی.»

“The honor/water of every plant (or stream) is in its own hand.”

ہر ایک کی عزت اور پانی اپنے ہی ہاتھ میں ہوتا ہے۔

Cultural context: Stresses individual responsibility and personal dignity, emphasizing that one's reputation depends entirely on one's own actions.

Grammar — Word forms

د کلمې ګردان او بڼې
OpenPashto Morphology
Grammatical Formحالت او بڼه
پښتو بڼهPashto Form
Phoneticتلفظ
Dir Plural (-ūnah)
آبونهāb-ūnah
Obl Plural (-ūno)
آبونوāb-ūno
Animate Plural (-ān)
آبانāb-ān
Animate Obl Plural (-āno)
آبانوāb-āno
Vocative Singular (-a)
آبهāb-a

Examples from corpora2

قاموسي او ادبي شواهد

Attested real-world sentences grouped by source. Headwords highlighted in context.

Pashto Wikipedia: اسلامي وټه

) بيشكه چه شيطان تاسي لره دښمن دي ښكاره ۷ ) د عايدپه لګښت كي اعتدال ( د اصراف ، تبذيرمنع ) الله تعالي په قران كريم كې فرمايي يَابَنِي آدَمَ خُذُوا زِينَتَكُمْ عِنْدَ كُلِّ مَسْجِدٍ وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا وَلَا تُسْرِفُوا ِنَّهُ لَا يُحِبُّ الْمُسْرِفِينَ ( ال عراف۳۰ ) ترجمه اي ځامنو د آدمه

“Attested usage in 'اسلامي وټه' (آب)”

اس نے اپنے خاندان کی عزت برقرار رکھی۔

د پښتو متلونه (Honor)

د هر سپړی آب، په خپل لاس کښې دی.

“The honor/water of every plant (or stream) is in its own hand. — Stresses individual responsibility and personal dignity, emphasizing that one's reputation depends entirely on one's own actions.”

ہر ایک کی عزت اور پانی اپنے ہی ہاتھ میں ہوتا ہے۔

د کلمې اصل او ریښه(Word Origin & Etymology)
کتل ▼

Origin Unknown

Homograph 1; Flagged: origin unknown

Entry #2 of 2 · noun

آب (noun · Entry 2)

aab
Pronunciation:Standard: /aab/
nounOrigin: Persian → PashtoVerified sense 1

Meanings · Entry 23

ماناوې او تعریفونه
1
water (Farsi - poetic); luster, brilliance; honor, respect, dignity, reputation[general_modern]
Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
2
hardening[general_modern]
Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
3
lustre[general_modern]
Source: PashDict Unified Lexicon · Register: general_modernStatus: verified
PashDict Sovereign 34-to-1 Unified LexiconVerified Trilingual Academic Edition · CC BY 4.0

Lexicographical Profile & Dialect Notes

علمي او ژبني معلومات

Grammar & Morphological Classification

The headword آب (āb) functions as a n-m in standard Pashto lexicography. This entry synthesizes lexical evidence from 34 authoritative Afghan and international Pashto dictionaries, cross-referenced with modern frequency corpora to ensure trilingual accuracy.

Phonological & Dialectal Realization

Pronunciation diverges between the Southwestern (Kandahari) dialect and the Northeastern (Peshawari/Kabuled) standard. In Southwestern speech, phonemes maintain retroflex fricative distinctions, whereas Northeastern phonetics exhibit velar and postalveolar shifts. All acoustic transcriptions conform to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) standards adopted by the Pashto Academy.

Peer-reviewed lexicographical standard · Open Pashto Corpus Edition

Nearby words

نږدې او ورته لغتونه